Nov 212011
 
POLITICS IN SPAIN

THE YEARS HAVE PASSED...BUT THE DOGS ARE THE SAME ONLY THEIR COLLARS HAVE CHANGED'

So, as widely anticipated, the Spanish conservative party (the PP – Partido Popular) has won an overwhelming majority of seats in parliament after yesterday’s General Election in Spain.  Meanwhile, the Spanish socialist party (the PSOE – Partido Socialista Obrero Español) has been badly defeated and has finally been punished by the electorate for its gross negligence in mishandling the Spanish economy over the past seven years.

The new prime minister of Spain will now be Mariano Rajoy and he will take over on the 20th December 2011 and walk into one of the least envious jobs in Europe because, somehow, he has to prevent Spain from going into meltdown.

The new prime minister of Spain will now be Mariano Rajoy and he will take over on 20 December 2011

Mariano Rajoy

Certainly, the sheer scale of the problems facing Mariano Rajoy as Prime Minister (Presidente) of Spain are daunting in the extreme and I suspect that any ‘popularity’ is illusory and will be brief.  Indeed, like so many general elections, the reality is that the existing Spanish governing party (the socialists) lost the election rather than the Spanish conservatives winning it by merit and popularity.

In truth, in Spain there was no other viable alternative to the Spanish electorate than the conservative party in Spain – a point made by the Spanish Indignado Movement, who have stressed repeatedly that the ‘system’ does not work, as effectively the national Spanish government is only ever drawn from one of two parties.

Indeed, as the Indignados state, there was therefore no real choice and I am reminded of the Spanish saying about political parties and politicians: ‘los perros son los mismos, solo han cambiado sus collares’.  This translates as ‘the dogs are the same, only their collars have changed’, a wonderful expression that shows how (justifiably) world-weary and sceptical the Spanish are about their politicians.

Spanish economy – meltdown?

Protests in Spain – is democracy in Spain in danger?

Of course, rather like the UK, the Spanish conservative party is perceived to be able to manage the Spanish economy better than the Spanish socialist party.  So, I think they were the obvious choice for most of the Spanish electorate who are now more than aware of how profound are the problems of the Spanish economy.  That said, it has taken a few years for them to realise the true horror of the crisis that started with the property bust in 2007.  Certainly, for a couple of years, the Spanish economic downturn was considered as no more than a temporary dip, before the economy would power forth again… a fat chance, to coin a phrase, and a delusion brought on by far too many years of easy money!

The question is what can Mariano Rajoy and the new conservative government of Spain do to reduce the horrendous unemployment in Spain (currently around 22%), relieve the property crisis and straighten out the debt laden banks?

Politics in Spain

Politics and democracy in Spain

Frankly, apart from tinkering around the edges of the economic problems in Spain, I can see no easy or quick solutions – despite those being required with the very greatest urgency.

As I mentioned in a previous article, whilst clearly severe cuts and austerity measures will be undertaken they are the ‘easy’ part of sorting out the problems.  However, as any businessman knows, you can only cut so much of anything before you run out of things to cut and start to damage more than you are trying to fix.  Meanwhile, really clever and creative solutions are needed to regenerate growth, reduce unemployment, satisfy a restless population and gain tax receipts.

Does Mariano Rajoy have ‘really clever and creative solutions’?

Well, no-one knows because Mariano Rajoy and the conservatives in Spain were exceptionally careful not to reveal much about what they would do to rectify Spain’s problems during the Spanish election campaign.

The trouble is that if the new government of Spain does have genuine solutions then most people will, I suspect, be amazed.  Most hope so (obviously) and sentiment will rise in Spain for a short time based upon this optimism.  But, I fear, that naïve ‘optimism’ is all that it will be and that the structural problems of the Spanish economy are so serious that no short term solutions exist – only a period of increasing (and frightening) hardship with potentially severe social unrest to be expected.

Nick Snelling – Culture Spain

FURTHER RELEVANT ARTICLES ABOUT POLITICS IN SPAIN

General Election Spain – problems ahead or solutions?

Spanish economy – meltdown?

Protests in Spain – is democracy in Spain in danger?

Politics and democracy in Spain

Demonstrations in Spain what the Indignados are saying

Spanish Revolution

Banking scandal Spain 


  3 Responses to “Spanish conservatives win absolute majority in Spain’s national elections”

  1. Hi Nick

    I’m within hours of heaading for a country where the govn’t is in a shooting war with drug cartels, where there is a curfew in and around the capital and where the 2 main political parties have been forever divided on ethnic lines. Not Mexico – I’m not completely bonkers – but cheey, jump-up rum-and-calypso Trinidad.

    So, Trini has a comfortable oil and pitch-tar economy but 3-figure monthly murder rate. Spain is broke but being extremely well behaved.

    Spain’s Conservatives may have the benefit of being seen as the party best suited to managing an economy but, compared to the UK Conservatives, they are in a far more difficult position . Even discounting the actual stats, Spain is stuck with the Eurozone m.o. Aunty Angela and Uncle Sarko are pulling the levers, along with a motley of IMFers and the like. The phrase ‘painted into a corner’ comes to mind.

    Rajoy is on a hiding to nothing. But what he wished for, he has got. We all wish him happy landings.

    Chris

  2. The problem is that when the socialists does liberal things the left youth do this kind of revolution. The conservatives of spain only needs to win the centre but socialist need to win all the left and part of the centre voters.
    What happends past 20th of nov.?
    The PP win the majority of the centre voters. The socialist lose the left voters and all the centre voters.
    PP 2008: 154 PSOE 2008: 169 Rest of the parties 2008: 27
    PP 2011:186(+32) PSOE 2011: 110(-59) Rest of the parties 2011: 54 (+27)
    Conservative/liberal:154 centre: 32 Socialist: 110 Rest: 54 (comunist, regionalist, nacionalists etc…)
    So what is Spain, conservative, centre, socialist???
    what about spanish economy?: In that part spain is different when the conservatives is at the government, the social spends are in 20% of the GDP. With the socialist 50% of the GDP. The conservatives when are governing has the most preparated people in the ministeries. The socialist put their best friends in order to have more control and influence the primer minister.
    Example:
    With PP between 1996 to 2004 the economy minister was Rodrigo Rato. License in law, doctorate in economy and a master in management company. He has worwed in FMI and now is the president of spanish bank and thanks to him this bank is saved he did it in three years.
    With PSOE Elena Salgado. After finish his license in economy she enjoy to the party. With no preparation in companies.
    And some socialist ministers only have the title of high school diploma or working in ministeries that they are not preparate in it.

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